A strategy is an entry, an exit, and a size — written down.
Clever entries without a stop are hobbies. Vega Trades walks through the playbooks traders actually run, and the risk that keeps them solvent.
Strategy · range breakoutSample
Entry on closeStop = range lowTarget = 2R
Trend following
Enter after structure confirms (break of a range, moving-average cross, or higher high). Trail a stop under swing lows (or above highs if short). Cut when the trend fails — not when a news headline is loud.
Works on stocks, indices, FX, and liquid crypto pairs.
Expect many small losses and a few large wins.
Skip it in tight, mean-reverting ranges.
Breakout and pullback
A breakout strategy buys the leave of a well-watched level. A pullback strategy waits for the first dip back to that level. Both fail on false breaks — so volume, time of day, and a failed-break plan matter.
Define the level: prior day high, range high, or a round number.
Invalidation is usually a close back inside the range.
Size smaller when the level has already been probed twice.
Mean reversion and swing
Fade stretched moves toward a mean, or hold a swing for days when the daily trend agrees. Swings need overnight risk. Mean reversion needs a hard stop when the stretch becomes a new trend.
Use ATR or a band as the “too far” line.
Do not average a loser without a written cap.
Earnings, FOMC, and crypto unlocks can gap through the mean.
Scalping
Scalps last seconds to minutes. They demand a liquid book, tight spreads, and mechanical exits. Most people lose to fees and hesitation, not to the idea.
Trade only the most liquid names or pairs.
If the spread is your whole target, skip the trade.
One session, one playbook — not five timeframes at once.
Risk is the strategy
Position size, max daily loss, and correlation beat a clever entry. Two “independent” trades on Nasdaq futures and a mega-cap tech stock are often the same bet.
Risk a small, fixed fraction of equity per idea (many use 0.25–1%).
Stops go where the idea is wrong, not where the pain feels small.
A written kill switch (daily, weekly, or bot-level) is part of the system.